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LLM Index

FLAN-T5 vs. FLAN-UL2

A side-by-side comparison of release history, capabilities, licensing and model sizes.

Attribute FLAN-T5 FLAN-UL2
Developer Google Google
Current generation – –
Initial release 2022-12-06 2023-03-03
Instruct tuned Yes Yes
Coding No No
Finetuning Yes Yes
Open source Yes Yes
License Apache 2.0 Apache 2.0
Model sizes 3B, 11B 20B
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FLAN-T5

FLAN-T5 is a finetuned version of Google's popular T5 model with instruct-finetuning. As stated in the model repository's introduction, compared to T5, FLAN-T5 is "just better at everything." With its permissive license, FLAN-T5 has become a popular option for a starting instruct model.

FLAN-UL2

Similar to FLAN-T5, FLAN-UL2 is a model based on Google's popular T5 architecture with an upgraded pre-training procedure dubbed UL2. On most NLU benchmarks, FLAN-UL2 outperforms FLAN-T5 by a significant margin.

Further reading

Compare other models

Other FLAN-T5 comparisons

Other FLAN-UL2 comparisons