Get started
LLM Index

GPTNeo vs. MiniMax

A side-by-side comparison of release history, capabilities, licensing and model sizes.

Attribute GPTNeo MiniMax
Developer EleutherAI, Together MiniMax
Current generation – MiniMax M3
Initial release 2021-03-21 2025-01-15
Instruct tuned No Yes
Coding No Yes
Finetuning Yes Yes
Open source Yes Yes
License Apache 2.0 MiniMax Community
Model sizes 1.3B, 2.7B 428B (23B active)
Links

GPTNeo

GPTNeo is a model released by EleutherAI to try and provide an open source model with capabilities similar to OpenAI's GPT-3 model. One of the earliest such models, GPTNeo was trained on The Pile, Eleuther's corpus of web text.

MiniMax

MiniMax is an open-weight model family spanning language, reasoning, multimodal, and agentic workloads. MiniMax M3 is the current generation.

MiniMax introduced the open MiniMax-01 series in January 2025 and followed it with the M1 and M2 reasoning and agent models. MiniMax M3, released in June 2026, is a 428B-parameter mixture-of-experts model with about 23B active parameters. It combines native image and video understanding, a one-million-token context window, sparse attention, computer use, coding, and long-horizon agent capabilities.

Further reading

Compare other models

Other GPTNeo comparisons

Other MiniMax comparisons