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Nemotron vs. OPT

LLM Comparison


Nemotron

Overview

Nemotron is NVIDIA's open model family for efficient reasoning, coding, long-context analysis, and agent orchestration. Nemotron 3 Ultra is the current flagship.


NVIDIA introduced the Nemotron 3 family in December 2025 with Nano, Super, and Ultra tiers. Nemotron 3 Ultra, released in June 2026, is a 550B-parameter hybrid Mamba-Transformer mixture-of-experts model with 55B active parameters and a one-million-token context window. It is optimized for long-running agent workflows, tool use, code, multilingual reasoning, and high-stakes retrieval. NVIDIA publishes the weights, training data, recipes, and fine-tuning workflows under the OpenMDW-1.1 license.


Initial release: 2025-12-15

Current generation: Nemotron 3 Ultra

OPT

OPT

Overview

Open Pre-trained Transformer Language Models (OPT) is part of the family of open source models designed to replicate GPT-3, with similar decoder-only architecture. It has since been superseded by models such as LLaMA, GPT-J, and Pythia.



Initial release: 2022-05-03

Further Reading

Nemotron

OPT

Products & Features
Instruct Models
Coding Capability
Customization
Finetuning
Open Source
License OpenMDW-1.1 NA
Model Sizes 550B (55B active) 1.3B, 2.7B, 6.7B, 13B, 30B, 66B, 175B